LOUIS AZZILONNA
v.
FIRST COMMUNITY INSURANCE COMPANY
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The court held that the plaintiff's failure to timely submit a proof of loss, even after FEMA's extension, barred him from receiving additional policy benefits.
[1] Satisfaction of the proof-of-loss requirement under a Standard Flood Insurance Policy is a condition precedent to recovery that must be strictly construed, with no except…
[2] A policyholder who submits a proof of loss after the applicable deadline—even when that deadline has been extended by FEMA following a hurricane—is barred from recovering…
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Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence“Satisfaction of the proof of loss requirement is a condition precedent to recovery under a SFIP, which must be strictly construed.”
Establishes that proof-of-loss compliance is mandatory and strictly enforced in flood insurance claims.
Previewing 1 of 3 key quotes on this case — the court’s exact language, pinpointed for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligencePlaintiff's property was damaged by Hurricane Ian, and the defendant insurance company paid a portion of the claim. The plaintiff later sought additio…
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Before the Court is Defendant First Community Insurance Company's Motion for Summary Judgment. (Doc. 28). Plaintiff Louis Azzilonna failed to timely respond, so the motion is treated as unopposed. (Doc. 35); M.D. Fla. R. 3.01(d) (“If a party fails to timely respond, the motion is subject to treatment as unopposed."). For the following reasons, the Court grants Defendant's motion for summary judgment.
Background
This breach of insurance contract action arises from flood damage to Plaintiff's property caused by Hurricane Ian. (Doc. 9). Defendant is a write-your-own program carrier participating in the National Flood Insurance Program (“NFIP”). It issued Plaintiff a Standard Flood Insurance Policy (“SFIP”) effective at the time of loss, with building coverage up to $250,000 and contents coverage of $100,000. On September 28, 2022, Hurricane Ian made landfall in southwest Florida. The hurricane caused flood-related damage to Plaintiff's property, and he reported the loss to Defendant. Defendant acknowledged the flood claim and assigned an independent adjuster.
Based on the adjuster's investigation, Defendant determined that Plaintiff was entitled to $142,014.55 for building damages and issued payment to Plaintiff in that amount. (Doc. 28-1 ¶ 14; Doc. 28-7). On August 9, 2024, Defendant received Plaintiffs proof of loss seeking payment of $268,114.93. (Doc. 28-1 ¶ 15). Defendant denied Plaintiffs claim for additional payment that same day. (Doc. 28-9).
Legal Standard
"The court shall grant summary judgment if the movant shows that there is no genuine dispute as to any material fact and the movant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law." Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(a). A fact is "material" if it "might affect the outcome of the suit under the governing law.” Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242, 248 (1986). And a material fact is in genuine dispute "if the evidence is such that a reasonable jury could return a verdict for the nonmoving party.” Id.
The moving party bears the initial burden to show a lack of genuinely disputed material fact. Clark v. Coats & Clark, 929 F. 2d 604, 608 (11th Cir. 1991). If carried, the burden shifts to the nonmoving party to point out a genuine dispute. Id. At this stage, a court views all facts and draws all reasonable inferences in the light most favorable to the nonmoving party. Rojas v. Florida, 285 F. 3d 1339, 1341–42 (11th Cir. 2002).
Analysis
Defendant argues that Plaintiff is barred from receiving additional policy benefits because he failed to timely submit a proof of loss, thereby failing to satisfy conditions precedent for the claim. (Doc. 28). "Satisfaction of the proof of loss requirement is a condition precedent to recovery under a SFIP, which must be strictly construed.” Greer v. Owners Ins., 434 F. Supp. 2d 1267, 1276 (N.D. Fla. 2006) (citations omitted); see also Sun Ray Vill. Owners Assʼn v. Old Dominion Ins. Co., 546 F. Supp. 2d 1283, 1289 (N.D. Fla. 2008) (citing Sanz v. United States Security Ins. Co., 328 F. 3d 1314, 1318 (11th Cir. 2003) (“Strict adherence to the proof of loss requirements is a condition precedent to recovery under the SFIP.”). Generally, a claimant must submit a proof of loss within sixty days of the date of loss. 44 C.F.R. Pt. 61, App. A(1), Art. VII(G)(4). However, following Hurricane Ian, FEMA extended the proof-of-loss submission deadline to 365 days after the loss. [fn 1] See FEMA Bulletin W-22012 (October 6, 2022); (Doc. 28-5).
Hurricane Ian damaged Plaintiffs property on September 28, 2022. Thus, the deadline for Plaintiff to submit his proof of loss was September 28, 2023. But Plaintiff did not submit his proof of loss until August 9, 2024— almost a year beyond the deadline to do so. As such, he cannot collect any further policy benefits, and Defendant is entitled to summary judgment. See Blocdahl Leasing, LLC v. Am. Strategic Ins. Corp., No. 2:23-CV-776-SPC-KCD, 2024 WL 5202783, at *3 (M.D. Fla. Dec. 23, 2024) (granting the defendant summary judgment because the plaintiff failed to submit a signed proof of loss for additional benefits within 365 days of Hurricane Ian).
Accordingly, it is now ORDERED:
1. Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment (Doc. 28) is GRANTED.
2. The Clerk is DIRECTED to enter judgment for Defendant and against Plaintiff, terminate any deadlines, and close the case.
DONE and ORDERED in Fort Myers, Florida on December 22, 2025.
SheriPester Rappell
SHERI POLSTER CHAPPELL
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
Copies: All Parties of Record
[fn 1]: FEMA Bulletin W-22012 also waived the proof-of-loss requirement but only to the extent the policyholder does not dispute the amount in the adjuster's report. Plaintiff clearly disputes such amount (given he filed this action), so he needed to file a proof of loss for any unpaid amounts. See FEMA Bulletin W-22012 (explaining when the policyholder disagrees with the adjuster's report, “the policyholder must provide their NFIP insurer with a signed proof of loss”); see also Shuford v. Fid. Nat. Prop. & Cas. Ins., 508 F. 3d 1337, 1342 (11th Cir. 2007) ("The waiver dispenses with the need for a proof of loss when the adjuster's report is uncontested, but later language in the waiver establishes that a proof of loss is necessary for a contested claim.").
Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus
Citator
Authorities Cited
- Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242 (U.S. 1986)
- Clark v. Coats & Clark, Inc., 929 F.2d 604 (11th Cir. 1991)
- Rojas v. State, 285 F.3d 1339 (11th Cir. 2002)
- Shuford v. Fid. Nat'l Prop. & Cas. Ins. Co., 508 F.3d 1337 (11th Cir. 2007)
- Sanz v. U.S. Sec. Ins. Co., 328 F.3d 1314 (11th Cir. 2003)
- Greer v. Owners Ins., 2006 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 40790 (N.D. Fla. 2006)
- Sun Ray Vill. Owners Ass'n v. Old Dominion Ins., 546 F. Supp. 2d 1283 (N.D. Fla. 2008)