IN RE GLK, INC., DEBTOR. GLK, INC., DBA MGAS; MARVIN GIVANT ATTORNEY SERVICE; SPIRIT LEGAL COURIER MESSENGER SERVICE, APPELLANT,
v.
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, ON BEHALF OF INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE, APPELLEE

9th Cir. | 1990-12-28
No. 89-55196
Before WALLACE, THOMPSON and O’SCANNLAIN, Circuit Judges.
921 F.2d 967 United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit (1990)

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Holding

The court held that the bankruptcy court did not err in striking allocation language from the plan, as such allocation was not necessary for the plan's success.


Facts & Procedural History

A debtor proposed a Chapter 11 plan with a provision for tax payments to be applied first to trust fund liability. The bankruptcy court struck this la…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM:

PER CURIAM:

The debtor, appellant GLK, Inc., filed a proposed plan of reorganization pursuant to Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. The plan contained a provision that payments by GLK to the Internal Revenue Service would be “applied first to any trust fund liability.” The bankruptcy court found that these tax payments were involuntary, and for that reason it entered an order striking the allocation language from the plan. In doing so, the bankruptcy court relied on United States v. Technical Knockout Graphics, Inc. (In re Technical Knockout Graphics, Inc.), 833 F. 2d 797 (9th Cir.1987). GLK appealed the bankruptcy court’s order to the bankruptcy appellate panel (“BAP”). The BAP affirmed, and GLK then appealed to this court.

During the pendency of this appeal, the Supreme Court decided United States v. Energy Resources Co., — U.S. —, 110 S.Ct. 2139, 109 L.Ed.2d 580 (1990). The Court held that bankruptcy courts “may order the IRS to apply tax payments to offset trust fund obligations where it concludes that this action is necessary for a reorganization’s success.” Id. 110 S.Ct. at 2143.

We remanded this case to the BAP for remand to the bankruptcy court to make a finding on whether allocation of GLK’s tax payments to the trust fund tax liability was necessary to the success of the plan of reorganization. The bankruptcy court found that such an allocation was not necessary to the success of the plan. Thus, regardless of whether the payments are classified as “voluntary” or “involuntary” the bankruptcy court did not err in striking the allocation language from the plan.

The decision of the bankruptcy appellate panel is AFFIRMED.


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