LENA TORTORICI, PLAINTIFF-APPELLANT,
v.
PATRICIA ROBERTS HARRIS, SECRETARY OF HEALTH AND HUMAN RESOURCES, DEFENDANT-APPELLEE

5th Cir. | 1980-01-21
No. 79-2735
610 F.2d 278 Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit (1980)

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Holding

The court held that even if a prima facie case of discrimination was established, the employer successfully rebutted it with legitimate, non-racial reasons for the rejection.


Facts & Procedural History

Appellant, a white woman, was rejected for positions at the Social Security Administration Payment Center despite having higher test scores than some …

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM:

PER CURIAM:

Appellant Tortorici is a white woman who was thrice rejected for entry-level positions at the Social Security Administration Payment Center in Birmingham. The Center subsequently hired both blacks and whites with test scores lower than appellant’s. Appellant brought this Title VII action, alleging race discrimination. The district court held that she had not carried her prima facie burden of showing discrimination, and, alternatively, that the Center had successfully rebutted any prima facie case.

We need not reach the question whether appellant made out a prima facie case; assuming arguendo that she did, we agree with the district court that the Center successfully rebutted the prima facie showing of discrimination. The district court held that the Center had established that the reason for appellant’s rejection was unfavorable interviews and the perceived likelihood that t,ime and money spent on training her might ultimately be wasted. This is a finding of fact which we will disturb only if it is clearly erroneous. Vetter v. Frosch, 599 F. 2d 630 (CA5, 1979); Armour v. City of Anniston, 597 F. 2d 46 (CA5, 1979). This finding is not clearly erroneous, and the district court decision must therefore be, and is, AFFIRMED.1

. We need not decide what level of proof constitutes a sufficient rebuttal after Furnco Construction Co. v. Waters, 438 U.S. 567, 98 S.Ct. 2943, 57 L.Ed.2d 957 (1978), and Board of Trustees v. Sweeney, 439 U.S. 24, 99 S.Ct. 295, 58 L.Ed.2d 216 (1978), since the employer here has established that appellant was rejected for legitimate, nonracial reasons, and thus has met even the highest standard of proof.


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