HAZEL GAY, PLAINTIFF-APPELLEE,
v.
BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF SAN JACINTO COLLEGE, DEFENDANT-APPELLANT

5th Cir. | 1979-12-10
No. 77-2488
608 F.2d 127 Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit (1979) Negative Treatment
Cited by 23 cases

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Holding

The court held that the district court's finding of racial discharge was supported by evidence, but the award of attorneys' fees was improper without required findings.


Facts & Procedural History

A black custodial employee sued her college employer for racial discrimination, alleging she was fired by her supervisor using racial epithets. The di…

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Opinion of the Court
GODBOLD, Circuit Judge:

GODBOLD, Circuit Judge:

In this Title VII case the evidence adequately supports the finding by the district court that the plaintiff, a black custodial employee of the defendant college, was discharged because of her race. With conflicting testimony presented to it the court accepted the testimony of plaintiff that the supervisor of custodial employees, using racial epithets, told her that she was fired.

Defendant cannot escape responsibility for the act of the supervisor on the ground that under institutional procedures not proved to be known to the plaintiff, only the president could fire an employee of the college. The statute defines employee to include any agent of the employer, 42 U.S.C. § 2000e(b). The college held out the supervisor as a person having authority over those under his supervision, and the plaintiff perceived him to have authority to discharge her.1

It was not necessary for the plaintiff, a public employee, to prove intentional discrimination. The college relies upon the district court decision in Scott v. City of Anniston, 430 F.Supp. 508 (N.D.Ala.1977). But we reversed that decision on appeal and held proof of discrimination unnecessary. Scott v. City of Anniston, 597 F. 2d 897 (CA5, 1979), petition for cert, filed 9/7/79, 48 L.W. 3263. Accord, U. S. v. City of Chicago, 573 F. 2d 416 (CA7, 1978).

The district court erred in awarding attorneys’ fees to plaintiff without entering findings as required by Johnson v. Georgia Highway Express, 488 F. 2d 714 (CA5,1974). EEOC v. Eastex, Inc., 568 F. 2d 403 (CA5, 1978). The court’s statement that it had considered plaintiff’s motion and accompanying brief, which cited Johnson and discussed Johnson factors, was not sufficient. The award of attorneys’ fees must be vacated and reconsidered pursuant to Johnson and findings entered. Eastex, supra. At the same time the court should award fees to plaintiff for her counsel’s work on this appeal.

AFFIRMED in part, VACATED and REMANDED in part.

. The supervisor fired a coworker at the same time.


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