UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, PLAINTIFF-APPELLEE,
v.
JESUS VICTOR LOPEZ, APPELLANT

9th Cir. | 1971-10-07
No. 71-1323
450 F.2d 169 United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit (1971) Positive Treatment
Cited by 10 cases

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Holding

The court held that the judgment of conviction for bank robbery is affirmed, finding probable cause for arrest and valid Miranda waiver.


Facts & Procedural History

The defendant was convicted of bank robbery. The court considered the probable cause for arrest, the admissibility of evidence found during a search, …

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM:

PER CURIAM:

The judgment of conviction in this bank robbery case is affirmed.

In the circumstances here, there was probable cause to make the arrest. So, the fruits of the search of the person of Lopez were properly received in evidence.

The admissions made to Agent Flanagan on the morning of September 29, 1970, were found to have been made under a full Miranda

waiver. At the moment Lopez was in state custody and not immediately subject to release. (There is no evidence of state-federal collusion.)

McNabb-Mallory

. Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436, 86 S.Ct. 1602, 16 L.Ed.2d 694 (1966).

. Mallory v. United States, 354 U.S. 449, 77 S.Ct. 1356, 1 L.Ed.2d 1479 (1957); McNabb v. United States, 318 U.S. 332, 63 S.Ct. 608, 87 L.Ed. 819 (1943).

Footnotes
2 (delay in taking to a magistrate) arguments are made. Pettyjohn v. United States, 136 U.S.App.D.C. 69, 419 F. 2d 651 (1969), which we approve, holds that a valid Miranda waiver also waives the McNabbMallory requirements. See also, United States v. Halbert, 9 Cir., 436 F. 2d 1226 (1970).

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