ISRAEL SCHAWARTZBERG, APPELLANT,
v.
UNITED STATES BOARD OF PAROLE AND THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES, APPELLEES; ISRAEL SCHAWARTZBERG, APPELLANT, V. WARDEN OF U. S. PENITENTIARY, LEAVENWORTH, KANSAS, APPELLEE

10th Cir. | 1968-08-06
Nos. 10029, 10030
399 F.2d 297 United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit (1968) Caution
Cited by 5 cases

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Holding

The court held that the regulation prohibiting attorney representation at parole hearings and the questioning of a prisoner about other issues at such hearings do not violate constitutional rights.


Facts & Procedural History

Appellant, convicted of a federal crime, was denied representation by his attorney at a parole eligibility hearing. He was also questioned about other…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

Schawartzberg was convicted on a federal charge and sentenced to two years imprisonment in 1966. The conviction was affirmed on appeal, sub nom., United States v. Kahn, 366 F. 2d 259 (2nd Cir. 1966) cert. denied, 385 U.S. 948, 87 S.Ct. 324, 17 L.Ed.2d 226 (1966).

When Schawartzberg became eligible for parole consideration, he requested the presence of his retained attorney at the parole hearing. This request was denied by parole officials and Schawartzberg appeared alone. Parole was denied.

Two identical actions were then initiated. A declaratory judgment was sought in the District Court for the District of Columbia and a habeas corpus petition was filed in the District Court for the District of Kansas. The District of Columbia action was transferred to Kansas for convenience of the parties.

The first contention of Schawartzberg concerns the exclusion of his attorney at the parole hearing. Department regulations prohibit representation “by counsel or by any other person” at a parole eligibility hearing. 28 C.F.R. § 2.16. Appellant has cited no authority nor have we found any which causes us to seriously question the constitutionality of this regulation.

Appellant’s other contention is that his constitutional rights were violated when he was accused and interrogated concerning other issues at the parole hearing. The inquiries made at a parole hearing are for the purpose of determining whether the prisoner and society would benefit from minimal physical custody and not to impose additional punishment for other offenses. Under such circumstances we cannot conclude that such questioning violated any constitutionally protected right. But cf. Mathis v. United States, 391 U.S. 1, 88 S.Ct. 1503, 20 L.Ed.2d 381 (1968).

Appellees’ motions to affirm are granted and the judgments are affirmed.


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