PERLIE RAMSEY, APPELLANT,
v.
MONTGOMERY WARD & COMPANY, INC., A CORPORATION, APPELLEE

4th Cir. | 1962-10-09
No. 8665
309 F.2d 141 United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit (1962)

AI-generated. These summaries, headnotes, and key points are machine-generated and may contain errors or omissions. Always verify against the full opinion text below. Not legal advice.


Holding

The court held that the trial court's findings of fact were not clearly erroneous and affirmed the judgment.


Facts & Procedural History

A customer slipped and injured her ankle in a store, alleging the floor was negligently maintained and slippery. The trial court found no evidence of …

The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.

Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence

© FLexlaw, Inc. — AI-generated enrichments are proprietary. All rights reserved.


Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

While walking down the aisle as a customer in the store of the appellee, Montgomery Ward & Company, Inc., at Charleston, West Virginia, Perlie Ramsey, the appellant, slipped and painfully turned her ankle. She caught herself on a display counter and so avoided a fall.

In an action to recover damages for the injury she alleged it was the result of negligence and the maintenance of a nuisance on the part of Montgomery Ward, in that the floor at the point of her accident was very slippery, with a sticky “waxy like” powder on the surface. This substance she contends caused her to slip and its presence was due to the failure of the store to use care to keep the floor in a reasonably safe condition.

The District Judge, trying the action without a jury, found “[t]here was no direct evidence of any foreign substance on the floor”. He further held the evidence insufficient to establish an “inherent slippery condition in the surface of the floor”. He concluded that the plaintiff had not shown by a preponderance of the evidence any neglect on the part of the store to provide the plaintiff, as one of its patrons, with a reasonably safe place to walk while shopping.

The evidence in respect to the condition of the floor surface at the time of the plaintiff’s injury was conflicting. The District Court was clearly justified in its findings. We cannot overturn them unless they are “clearly erroneous”, and this is certainly not so here. Rule 52(a) F.R.Civ.P., 28 U.S.C.A. The judgment of the District Court will be affirmed.

Affirmed.


Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus

Full citator, related cases, and AI research tools

Open in FLexlaw